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The truly meaningful political triumphs don't
change the law--they change the culture. In the 1960s, a
civil rights law was required to enforce an African American's
right to frequent a Southern hotel or restaurant. As important
and necessary as this was, it pales in comparison to the
cultural change that it inspired. In a very different realm,
the environmental movement can make a similar claim: the
nearly universal support for recycling.
Twenty years ago there were almost no curbside
recycling programs. Since that time, the various state "Bottle"
bills as well as government laws facilitating curbside recycling
have led to nearly 95 percent of Americans now participating
in a recycling program, and 28 percent of all recyclable
waste was, in fact, recycled last year.
When Americans realized that recycling a ton of newsprint
saved 17 trees, we blinked. When we learned that a glass
bottle never decomposes in nature - ever - we knew we should
stop throwing them into landfills. It wasn't until we figured
out how convenient recycling could, however, that it became
widespread.
Global warming is also susceptible to individual actions,
but consumers are in a quandary--they don't have the information
on which to base new and better actions. Government and
business are not informing consumers about the environmental
impact of their activities when it comes to global warming.
Did you know that every time you take a domestic air flight,
you are putting an average of nearly one ton of carbon dioxide
into the atmosphere? (Carbon dioxide is the key greenhouse
gas that contributes to global warming.) When we drive our
cars, we emit an average of 20 pounds of carbon dioxide
per gallon of gas burned.
Better World can calculate the effect of virtually any activity,
from a hotel stay to a ski trip. We hope that you use these
figures to contribute to global warming as little as is
practical. It's hard to avoid creating greenhouse gas (primarily
by using power or traveling) just like it isn't easy to
avoid creating trash. It requires changes in behavior as
well as technology. As we know, people can change their
behavior in regard to their use of fossil fuels, but we
all need to do things, including heat our homes and drive
our cars that contribute to the problem. Better World has
developed a way that the concept of remediation can be applied
here.
We now calculate the amount of carbon dioxide
generated when you fly--and invest in energy projects that
lower CO2 emissions by an equal amount. There are several
kinds of energy projects that can be supported to offset
these amounts. At Better World, we are investing in several
projects in the Portland schools: to replace oil burners
with natural gas burners, for example. Better World will
be helping offset auto emissions by expanding our Travel
Cool program to auto insurance.
This is the essence of Better World's TravelCool! program.
It is a way to clean up your own mess, to take responsibility
for the CO2 resulting from your air travel, without reducing
your mobility or diminishing your quality of life.
Our TravelCool! Program is one effort to help you fight
global warming. Our efforts are mirrored by several other
companies experimenting with this concept and figuring out
how to offset at least a small part of their greenhouse
gas emissions. But there won't be copies on a large scale
until consumers insist upon it. Oil companies, utilities,
auto companies, and airlines need to take the steps to educate
their customers on the environmental impact of their activities
and provide simple, convenient ways to remedy them.
Similarly, consumers must catch the fever, uh, I mean catch
the chill: Carbon Offsetting,/Climate Neutrality should
become the Recycling of the 21st Century. If Carbon Offsetting
became as successful as recycling, hundreds of billions
of tons of greenhouse gas would be remediated. In fact,
it should become more widespread then garbage recycling,
because our refuse systems have the potential to handle
only so much recycled trash, but the more Carbon Offsetting
the better.
Just like the civil rights laws and the Bottle
bill, government action is probably required. But it's the
individual actions of each of us; it's the amount of Carbon
Offsetting that we do that will help determine whether Global
Warming is reversed. And when this individual action is
sufficiently popular, culture will trump the legal system
again.
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